How to Properly Secure and Tow a Vehicle Stuck in a Snowstorm: Safety Requirements and Best Practices

Winter storms can leave vehicles stranded in deep snow, requiring careful and strategic towing to prevent damage and ensure safety. Whether you’re a tow truck operator or a Good Samaritan assisting a stuck motorist, following proper procedures is essential. Here’s a guide to safely securing and towing a vehicle in a snowstorm.

1. Assess the Situation and Ensure Safety

• Check for Hazards: Assess the surroundings for oncoming traffic, ice-covered roads, or unstable snowbanks that could pose risks.
• Use Emergency Lights and Reflectors: Turn on hazard lights, and if available, set up safety cones or reflective triangles to alert other drivers.
• Communicate with the Driver: Ensure the vehicle’s occupants are in a safe location, preferably away from traffic.

2. Gather the Right Equipment

Having the correct tools is critical for safe towing:

• Heavy-duty tow straps or chains (rated for the vehicle’s weight)
• A snatch block or winch (if using a tow truck)
• D-ring shackles for secure attachment
• Cold-resistant gloves and proper winter gear
• Snow shovel and traction aids (sand, kitty litter, or traction mats)

3. Secure the Vehicle for Towing

• Attach to the Proper Towing Points: Use the manufacturer-recommended tow hooks or recovery points. Never attach to bumpers or weak chassis parts.
• Clear Excess Snow: Dig out snow from around the wheels and under the vehicle to reduce resistance.
• Engage Neutral Gear: Put the vehicle in neutral and release the parking brake to prevent transmission damage.
• Use the Right Angle: Position the towing vehicle in line with the stuck vehicle to avoid unnecessary lateral force, which could cause the vehicle to slide.

4. Execute the Towing Process Safely

• Slow and Steady Pulling: If using a tow strap, apply gradual force rather than jerking the vehicle, which could snap the strap or damage the vehicles.
• Use a Winch if Necessary: For deep snow or inclines, a winch provides controlled recovery. Ensure it’s anchored properly and the cable is tensioned before pulling.
• Monitor for Additional Support Needs: If the vehicle doesn’t budge, try adding traction aids or adjusting the towing angle.

5. Post-Tow Safety and Inspection

• Check the Vehicle’s Condition: Ensure there’s no undercarriage or drivetrain damage before driving away.
• Confirm Safe Road Conditions: If the vehicle is still struggling with traction, ensure the tires are clear of ice and snow.
• Secure All Equipment: Stow away tow straps, winches, and any gear before leaving the scene.

Final Thoughts

Towing a vehicle stuck in a snowstorm requires patience, the right equipment, and strict adherence to safety measures. Whether using tow chains, straps, or a winch, always prioritize safety and proper technique to prevent damage and injuries. For professional-grade towing and rigging supplies, .